Estuary

AWS DMS VS Matillion

Read this detailed 2026 comparison of AWS DMS vs Matillion. Understand their key differences, core features, and pricing to choose the right platform for your data integration needs.

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Comparison between AWS DMS and Matillion
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Introduction

Do you need to load a cloud data warehouse? Synchronize data in real-time across apps or databases? Support real-time analytics? Use generative AI?

This guide is designed to help you compare AWS DMS vs Matillion across nearly 40 criteria for these use cases and more, and choose the best option for you based on your current and future needs.

Comparison Matrix: AWS DMS vs Matillion vs Estuary

AWS DMS logo
AWS DMS
Matillion logo
Matillion
Estuary logo
Estuary
Database replication (CDC)AWS DMSOracle, SQL Server, MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, etc. (full load and CDC, but limited to AWS-centric use cases)MatillionDB2 (i series), MySQL, Oracle, Postgres, SQL Server EstuaryMySQL, SQL Server, Postgres, AlloyDB, MariaDB, MongoDB, Firestore, Salesforce, ETL and ELT, realtime and batch
Operational integrationAWS DMS

DMS is not a general-purpose data integration platform. No support for SaaS connectors, event streaming, or cross-cloud delivery.

Matillion

Batch only

Estuary

Real-time ETL data flows ready for operational use cases.

Data migrationAWS DMS

Mainly built for one-time lift-and-shift database migrations. Lacks real pipeline orchestration or reusability.

Matillion

Support for many sources, error handling, scheduling & automation.

Not suitable for migrations requiring continuous data consistency.

Estuary

Intelligent schema inference and evolution support.

Support for most relational databases.

Continuous replication reliability.

Stream processingAWS DMS

Not supported. No event streaming or integration with systems like Kafka or Kinesis.

Matillion
Estuary

Real-time ETL in Typescript and SQL

Operational analyticsAWS DMS

Only works for CDC into AWS-native targets like Redshift. Limited visibility and control over latency and freshness.

Matillion
Estuary

Integration with real-time analytics tools.

Real-time transformations in Typescript and SQL.

Kafka compatibility.

AI pipelinesAWS DMS

Not supported. DMS cannot deliver to vector databases or support real-time AI/ML pipelines.

Matillion
Estuary

Pinecone support for real-time data vectorization.

Transformations can call ChatGPT & other AI APIs.

Apache Iceberg SupportAWS DMS

No Iceberg Support

Matillion

Batch-only, Iceberg writes via file-based destinations and optional Spark/EMR jobs; not real-time capable.

Estuary

Native Iceberg support, both streaming and batch, supports REST catalog, versioned schema evolution, and exactly-once guarantees.

Industry specificAWS DMS

AWS DMS supports database migration and CDC into AWS-native targets. Designed primarily for lift-and-shift workloads where basic replication is enough and broader integrations are not required.

Matillion

Matillion supports batch-focused ELT for industries that rely on warehouse-centric analytics and SQL-driven workflows. Best for teams that need scheduled batch pipelines rather than real-time data movement.

Estuary

Estuary enables right-time data pipelines for operational workloads, real-time analytics, batch processing, and AI applications across any industry. Its low-latency CDC and streaming capabilities ensure fresh, dependable data movement at scale.

Number of connectorsAWS DMSLimited to 30+ legacy database and message queue endpointsMatillion150+Estuary200+ high performance connectors built by Estuary
Streaming connectorsAWS DMSNo streaming or pub/sub support. Only proprietary CDC for supported databases.MatillionVery limited. No Kafka, Kinesis, Pub/Sub. Supports a handful of SQL streaming sources.EstuaryCDC, Kafka, Kinesis, Pub/Sub
3rd party connectorsAWS DMS

Not extensible. No community ecosystem or third-party integrations.

Matillion
Estuary

Support for 500+ Airbyte, Stitch, and Meltano connectors.

Custom SDKAWS DMS

Not supported. No ability to build or extend connectors.

Matillion

Custom connectors (API/JSON only) and Flex (preconfigured)

Estuary

SDK for source and destination connector development.

Request a connectorAWS DMS
Matillion
Estuary

Connector requests encouraged. Swift response.

Batch and streamingAWS DMSNot true streaming. Delivers data in small CDC bursts with added latency.MatillionMostly batch. Limited streamingEstuaryBatch and streaming
Delivery guaranteeAWS DMSAt-least-once. Requires manual deduplication at the destination.MatillionExactly onceEstuaryExactly once (streaming, batch, mixed)
ELT transformsAWS DMS

Limited to basic column renaming, filtering, and casting. No enrichment or joins.

Matillion

SQL

Estuary

dbt Cloud integration

ETL transformsAWS DMS

Not supported at all. Transformations must be handled entirely outside of DMS.

Matillion

SQL or visual drag-and-drop interface for transformations.

Estuary

Real-time, SQL and Typescript

Load write methodAWS DMSInsert, update, delete; no support for soft deletes or log-based replay.MatillionSoft and hard deletes, append and update in place (with work)EstuaryAppend only or update in place (soft or hard deletes)
DataOps supportAWS DMS

No versioning, no CI/CD support, no “as code” pipelines. Monitoring limited to CloudWatch metrics.

Matillion

Limited, and cloud only

Estuary

API and CLI support for operations.

Declarative definitions for version control and CI/CD pipelines.

Schema inference and driftAWS DMS

Basic mapping with minimal customization. Complex schemas require manual tuning.

Matillion

Limited. New tables, and fields are not loaded automatically

Estuary

Real-time schema inference support for all connectors based on source data structures, not just sampling.

Store and replayAWS DMS

No staging or persistence. If a pipeline fails, the only option is to re-run the full job.

Matillion
Estuary

Can backfill multiple targets and times without requiring new extract.

User-supplied cheap, scalable object storage.

Time travelAWS DMS

Not supported. No access to historical versions or rewind functionality.

Matillion
Estuary

Can restrict the data materialization process to a specific date range.

SnapshotsAWS DMS

Supports initial full-load only. Not useful for ongoing use cases or fast reloads.

Matillion

N/A

Estuary

Full or incremental

Ease of useAWS DMS

Integrated into AWS, but operations can be resource-intensive.

Matillion

Requires a learning curve

Estuary

Low- and no-code pipelines, with the option of detailed streaming transforms.

Deployment optionsAWS DMSOnly deployable as a managed AWS service. No hybrid or BYOC support.MatillionOn premises (ETL), SaaS is different.EstuaryOpen source, public cloud, private cloud
SupportAWS DMS

Depends on your AWS account tier.

Matillion

Support beginners well. But steep learning curve

Estuary

Fast support, engagement, time to resolution, including fixes.

Slack community.

Performance (minimum latency)AWS DMSLatency ranges from seconds to minutes. No sub-second streaming or guarantees.MatillionMostly batch. Limited real-time with CDC deprecation.Estuary< 100 ms (in streaming mode) Supports any batch interval as well and can mix streaming and batch in 1 pipeline.
ReliabilityAWS DMSMedium. Failures are not automatically retried and require manual reconfigurations.MatillionHighEstuaryHigh
ScalabilityAWS DMSManual scaling only. No autoscaling or elastic provisioning.MatillionHigh, with workEstuaryHigh 5-10x scalability of others in production
SOC2AWS DMS

AWS DMS itself is not SOC 2 certified. It inherits AWS platform compliance but lacks service-specific attestations.

Matillion
Estuary

SOC 2 Type II with no exceptions

Data source authenticationAWS DMSHTTPS / SSH / SSLMatillionOAuth / HTTPS / SSH / SSL / API TokensEstuaryOAuth 2.0 / API Tokens SSH/SSL
EncryptionAWS DMSEncryption at rest, in-motionMatillionEncryption in motion (doesn’t store data)EstuaryEncryption at rest, in-motion
HIPAA complianceAWS DMS

HIPAA compliance is not explicitly guaranteed for AWS DMS. Customers must architect and validate HIPAA-compliant solutions manually using the broader AWS ecosystem.

Matillion

HIPAA BAA compliant

Estuary

HIPAA compliant with no exceptions

Vendor costsAWS DMS

Charged per hour per replication instance, plus log and storage usage. Hard to predict costs for long-running tasks.

Matillion
Estuary

2-5x lower than the others, becomes even lower with higher data volumes. Also lowers cost of destinations by doing in place writes efficiently and supporting scheduling.

Data engineering costsAWS DMS

Frequent engineering involvement to debug replication failures, latency issues, and configuration mismatches.

Matillion

Steep learning curve and requires work to implement features like upserts

Estuary

Focus on DevEx, up-to-date docs, and easy-to-use platform.

Admin costsAWS DMS

Admin effort required for pipeline setup, task recovery, and credential rotation.

Matillion
Estuary

“It just works”

Start streaming your data for free

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AWS DMS

Amazon DMS - ETL Tool

AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) was introduced as a tool to help migrate legacy databases into AWS. While it supports full-load and CDC replication, DMS is not a modern integration platform. It lacks support for modern SaaS APIs, streaming destinations, and developer-friendly deployment models.

Pros

  • Available in AWS: Works within AWS without provisioning servers.
  • Basic CDC support: Handles incremental replication from supported databases.

Cons

  • Not real-time: DMS is not a streaming system. Latency varies and is hard to monitor in production.
  • No extensibility: No community ecosystem, no custom connectors, no plugin support.
  • Operational overhead: Task failures are common and require manual troubleshooting. Configuration and credential management are fragile.
  • Rigid delivery options: Cannot deliver to modern analytics stacks or streaming endpoints.
  • Expensive at scale: Costs add up with replication instance hours, storage, and logging. Lacks predictability for long-term CDC jobs.

AWS DMS Pricing

Costs are based on replication instance size and duration (e.g., t3.medium ~$0.036/hr), plus storage and logs. Tasks that run continuously or process high volumes can become costly without offering the capabilities of modern platforms. There is no free tier, and pricing becomes opaque with additional monitoring and retries.

Matillion

Matillion introductory image

Matillion ETL is an on-premises ETL platform that was founded before the advent of cloud data warehouses, and is still primarily on premises. But its main destinations today are cloud data warehouses such as Snowflake, Amazon Redshift, and Google BigQuery.

Matillion combines many features to extract, transform, and load (ETL) data. More recently Matillion has been adding cloud options as part of the Matillion Data Productivity Cloud. It consists of a Hub for administration and billing, a choice of working with the on-premises Matillion ETL deployed as “private cloud” or Matillion Data Loader, a free cloud batch and CDC replication tool built on Matillion ETL but lacking many of its capabilities including transforms.

As with most of the mature ETL tools, Matillion has a strong set of features, but is harder to learn and use and is more expensive.

Pros

Perhaps one of the biggest advantages of Matillion is its ETL and orchestration, especially when compared to various ELT tools.

  • Advanced transforms: Matillion ETL supports a variety of transform options, from drag-and-drop to code editors for complex transformations.
  • Orchestration: Matillion offers advanced graphical workflow design and orchestration.
  • Pushdown optimization: Matillion ETL can push down transformations to the target data warehouse.
  • Reverse ETL: Matillion provides the ability to extract data from a source, cleanse it, and insert data back into the source.

Cons

  • SaaS: Matillion ETL, its flagship product, is on-premises only. It does offer Data Loader, which is built on ETL, as a free cloud service for replication. There is also integration between Matillion ETL and the Matillion Cloud Hub for billing. While you can migrate work in Data Loader to ETL if you choose, it is a migration from the cloud to your own managed environment. 
  • Free tier: Matillion Data Loader is free, but it’s limited and doesn’t support transforms. This can make it challenging to fully evaluate the tool before committing to a paid plan.
  • Connectors: Matillion has fewer connectors than most (150+ in total). You can invoke external APIs to access other systems, but access to all your sources and destinations can become an issue. Matillion is only used for loading data warehouses. 
  • No CDC: Matillion ETL CDC, which was based on Amazon DMS (in turn based on Attunity) has been deprecated. So right now there is no CDC option with Matillion. 
  • Schema evolution: Matillion does support adding columns to existing destination tables, deleting a column, and handling data type changes as sources change. But adding a table requires creating a new pipeline and there is no automation for schema evolution.
  • dbt integration for SaaS: While Matillion ETL has a connector for dbt, there is no integration between Data Loader and dbt.
  • Pricing: Compared to more modern ELT vendors, Matillion is expensive. It starts at $1000/month for 500 credits where each credit is a virtual core-hour similar to an AWS, Azure, or Google virtual core. This is really in the $1000s per month minimum. Data productivity Cloud consumes a credit per running task every 15 minutes, and only consumes when tasks are running. The smallest ETL unit is two cores, which means you consume 2 cores an hour, or nearly 3x the 500 credits every month.

Matillion Pricing

Matillion doesn’t have a pay-as-you-go model. It starts at $1000/month for 500 credits where each credit is a virtual core-hour similar to an AWS, Azure, or Google virtual core. Pricing increases 25% per credit for advanced and 35% for enterprise with higher base commitments.

This is really in the $1000s per month minimum. Data productivity Cloud consumes a credit per running task every 15 minutes, and only consumes when tasks are running. The smallest ETL unit is two cores, which means you consume 2 cores an hour, or nearly 3x the 500 credits every month.

Estuary

Estuary

Estuary is the right-time data platform that replaces fragmented data stacks with one dependable system for data movement. Teams use it to move data from databases, SaaS apps, files, and streams into warehouses, lakes, operational stores, and AI systems at the cadence they choose: sub-second streaming, near real-time, or scheduled batch. Founded in 2019, Estuary is built on Gazette, an open-source streaming broker developed by the same founding team that lets Estuary mix CDC, streaming, and batch in a single catalog with exactly-once delivery, deterministic recovery, and targeted backfills.

Unlike traditional ELT tools that focus on batch loads, Estuary stores every event in collections that can be reused for multiple destinations. Captured changes are written once to durable storage and fanned out to any number of targets without reloading the source, which reduces load on primary systems and makes replay easy when schemas change. Estuary runs as a multi-tenant cloud service, private data plane, or BYOC, and ships with 200+ fully-managed native connectors plus support for open-source Airbyte, Meltano, and Stitch connectors.

For AI-native workflows, Estuary ships Agent Skills that work with Claude Code, Cursor, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, and Gemini CLI, letting developers create captures, materialize into Snowflake, BigQuery, Redshift, or Databricks, and troubleshoot pipelines through natural-language prompts. A separate MCP server handles docs-aware Q&A inside the same assistants.

Customers include Glossier, which cut data costs by 50%; Xometry, which reduced integration costs by 60% with private deployment; Headset, which cut Snowflake ingestion costs by 40% after replacing Airbyte; and Prodege, which built Apache Iceberg pipelines.

Pros

  • Right-time pipelines from millisecond streaming to scheduled batch. Choose cadence per pipeline so cost and freshness match each workload. Most ELT tools default to 15-minute or hourly intervals.
  • One platform for CDC, batch, and streaming. Replaces the typical 3-4 tool stack of Debezium plus Kafka plus Airbyte plus dbt with a single system, reducing tool sprawl and operational overhead.
  • Dependable replication built on Gazette. Exactly-once delivery, deterministic recovery, and targeted backfills keep pipelines stable through schema changes and source failures.
  • Efficient log-based CDC with collection reuse. Captures inserts, updates, and deletes once, then fans out to any number of destinations without re-reading the source database, reducing load on production systems.
  • Predictable usage-based pricing. $0.50 per GB moved plus $100 per connector instance per month for the first 6 instances, then $50 per instance for additional ones. No MAR-based surprises and no per-row charges.
  • Agent-native developer experience. Open-source Agent Skills let Claude Code, Cursor, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, and Gemini CLI build and operate Estuary pipelines from natural language, with an MCP server for docs-aware Q&A in the same tools.

Cons

  • No graphical transformation UI. Estuary focuses on SQL and TypeScript transformations alongside dbt integration. Teams that need point-and-click visual ETL like Matillion or Informatica PowerCenter will find this a gap, though dbt covers most warehouse-side needs.
  • On-premises connectivity is narrower than legacy ETL vendors. For mainframe, SAP ECC on-premises, or other proprietary on-premises systems, vendors like Informatica or Talend may have broader native coverage. Verify legacy on-premises coverage during evaluation.
  • Smaller market presence than category incumbents. Fivetran, Informatica (now Salesforce), and Talend (now Qlik) have larger enterprise customer bases and longer procurement track records. Estuary fits teams able to evaluate on technical merit, but buyers requiring a Gartner Magic Quadrant leader may need to factor this in.

Estuary Pricing

Estuary uses a straightforward usage-based pricing model. Data movement is charged at $0.50 per GB sourced or delivered. Connector instances are $100 per month for the first 6 instances, then $50 per month for each additional instance. A Developer tier is free indefinitely up to 10 GB per month and 2 concurrent connector instances, and Cloud-tier customers can request a 30-day free trial.

Use the Estuary pricing calculator to model your specific workload. For larger deployments, Enterprise plans add volume-based discounts, SOC 2 and HIPAA compliance reports, SSO, custom SLA terms, private deployments, and dedicated support.

How to choose the best option

For the most part, if you are interested in a cloud option, and the connectivity options exist, you may choose to evaluate Estuary.

Modern data pipeline: Estuary has the broadest support for schema evolution and modern DataOps.

Lowest latency: If low latency matters, Estuary will be the best option, especially at scale.

Highest data engineering productivity: Estuary is among the easiest to use, on par with the best ELT vendors. But it also has delivered up to 5x greater productivity than the alternatives.

Connectivity: If you're more concerned about cloud services, Estuary or another modern ELT vendor may be your best option. If you need more on-premises connectivity, you might consider more traditional ETL vendors.

Lowest cost: Estuary is the clear low-cost winner for medium and larger deployments.

Streaming support: Estuary has a modern approach to CDC that is built for reliability and scale, and great Kafka support as well. It's real-time CDC is arguably the best of all the options here. Some ETL vendors like Informatica and Talend also have real-time CDC. ELT-only vendors only support batch CDC.

Ultimately the best approach for evaluating your options is to identify your future and current needs for connectivity, key data integration features, and performance, scalability, reliability, and security needs, and use this information to a good short-term and long-term solution for you.

Getting started with Estuary

  • Free account

    Getting started with Estuary is simple. Sign up for a free account.

    Sign up
  • Docs

    Make sure you read through the documentation, especially the get started section.

    Learn more
  • Community

    Join the Slack community for the easiest way to get support while getting started.

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  • Estuary 101

    Watch the Estuary 101 webinar for a guided introduction to using Estuary.

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